PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV)
Have you ever found yourself in a situation where you've engaged in unprotected high-risk sexual activity with someone of unknown HIV status?
Fear not, Post Exposure Prophylaxis also known as PEP is here to help.
HIV PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) is a medication used in emergencies to prevent HIV after
exposure, such as unprotected sex or sharing needles. It needs to be started within 72 hours of
exposure to be effective.
PEP consists of 2 antiviral medications that need to be consumed daily for 28 days.It is important to
consume and complete the medications as advised by your healthcare provider. Stopping the
medication prematurely or poor compliance to the dosing regime can lead to treatment failure and
potential HIV infection.
PEP is generally safe. Common symptoms that patients may experience while on PEP include
diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, and stomach discomfort. Some individuals may also encounter mood
swings or insomnia. While serious side effects are uncommon, they should be closely monitored.
After finishing PEP, it's important to see your doctor for HIV testing to verify that no HIV
seroconversion (development of detectable antibodies against HIV in the blood) has taken place.
Follow-up testing one and three months later helps ensure your HIV status remains negative
following the last exposure.
